Ngokuphuculwa komgangatho wokuphila kwabantu, umxholo wokuphinda usebenziseke kwinkunkuma yasekhaya uyanda, kwaye ukuphinda kusetyenziswe kwakhona kuyaphucuka.Kukho inani elikhulu lenkunkuma enokuphinda isetyenziswe kwinkunkuma yasekhaya, ingakumbi equka inkunkuma yamaphepha, inkunkuma yeplastiki, inkunkuma yeglasi, kunye nenkunkuma yesinyithi, ingakumbi inani elikhulu lenkunkuma yeemveliso zeplastiki.Imathiriyeli eyodwa kunye neempawu zeplastiki zenza ukurisayikilishwa kwayo kungabi neenzuzo ezilungileyo zentlalo kuphela kodwa kube nethemba elibanzi kunye nexabiso elikhulu lemarike.
Nalu uluhlu lomxholo:
Zeziphi iindlela zokwenziwa ngokutsha kweplastiki?
Ukurisayikilisha kweplastiki kukufudumeza nokunyibilikisa inkunkuma yeplastiki ngeumatshini wokurisayikilisha inkunkuma yeplastikikwaye emva koko uyifake iplastiki kwakhona, ukuze ufumane kwakhona ukusebenza kweplastiki kwaye uyisebenzise.Ukuhlaziywa kwePlastiki kunokufezekiswa ngokuvuselelwa okulula kunye nokuhlaziywa okudibeneyo.
Uhlaziyo olulula, olukwabizwa ngokuba luhlaziyo olulula, lubhekisa ekusetyenzisweni ngokutsha kwezinto ezishiyekileyo, amasango, inkunkuma eneziphene, kunye neentsalela eziveliswe kwinkqubo yemveliso yeplastiki okanye ukwenziwa kweplastiki, kubandakanya enye, ibhetshi, icocekile, kwaye yakha yasetyenziswa inkunkuma. iiplastiki, inkunkuma yeplastiki yokupakishwa kwexesha elinye kunye nefilimu yezolimo eyinkunkuma, ephinda isetyenziswe njengemithombo yesibini yemathiriyeli.
Ukurisayikilishwa kwakhona kweeplastiki zenkunkuma eziqokelelwe eluntwini ngezixa ezikhulu, iintlobo ezintsonkothileyo, ubumdaka obuninzi, kunye nongcoliseko olukhulu.Phakathi kwezi plastiki ezilahliweyo, kukho iinxalenye zeplastiki ezilahliweyo, izinto zokupakisha, iingxowa zesichumiso, iingxowa zesamente, iibhotile zokutshabalalisa izitshabalalisi, iintlanzi, iifilimu zezolimo, kunye nemigqomo yokupakisha kwimizi-mveliso neyemigodi kunye nezolimo, iingxowa zokutya, iibhotile zeplastiki kunye neetoti, iithoyi, imihla ngemihla. izinto eziyimfuneko, kunye neempahla zeplastiki zenkcubeko kunye nezemidlalo kubomi babantu basezidolophini nasezilalini, kunye neeplastiki ezilahlwayo eziqulethe inani elincinci lokuzalisa kunye neeplastiki.Inkqubo yokurisayikilisha kwezi plastikhi zenkunkuma zixubileyo, ezimdaka nezimdaka zintsonkothile.
Izinto ezenziwe ngeplastiki kwaye zihlaziywe ngokutsha ngokulula ziyakwazi ukubuyisela iimpawu zokuqala zeplastiki, ngelixa umgangatho wezinto ezifakwe kwiplastiki kunye nokuhlaziywa ngokutsha kwezinto ezidibeneyo ngokuqhelekileyo ziphantsi kunokuvuselela okulula.
Lithini ithemba lophuhlisoumatshini wokurisayikilisha weplastiki?
Iiplastiki ezihlaziyiweyo zikhona kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo ngokwexabiso lazo lokurisayikilishwa kwakhona ekupheleni kobomi babo benkonzo.Phantse zonke i-thermoplastics zinexabiso lokurisayikilishwa.Ukurisayikilishwa kwenkunkuma yeplastiki ngumsebenzi omkhulu nonzima.Xa kuthelekiswa nokuphinda kusetyenziswe isinyithi, eyona ngxaki inkulu yokwenziwa ngokutsha kweplastiki kukuba kunzima ukuyihlela ngokuzenzekelayo ngomatshini, kwaye inkqubo ibandakanya abasebenzi abaninzi.Phantsi kwesiqhelo esitsha, indlela yokusetyenziswa koomatshini bokurisayikilisha beplastiki iya kujolisa kwiindlela ezine zophando.
1. Uphando kwithekhinoloji ezenzekelayo kunye nezixhobo zokuhlela kunye nokwahlula iiplastiki zenkunkuma.Ukuphuhlisa ukuhlelwa ngokuzenzekelayo kunye nezixhobo zokwahlula ezifanelekileyo kuzo zonke iintlobo zeplastiki ezixutywe inkunkuma, ukuphumeza ukwahlukana okuzenzekelayo okuzenzekelayo kweeplastiki zenkunkuma, kunye nokusombulula iingxaki zokusebenza okuphantsi kunye nongcoliseko oluphezulu lwezandla zemveli kunye nokwahlukana kweekhemikhali.
2. Uphando kwithekhinoloji ephambili kunye nezixhobo zokuvelisa izinto ze-alloy, izinto ezidibeneyo, kunye nezinto ezisebenzayo ezivela kwiiplastiki zenkunkuma.Ngokufunda itekhnoloji yokuhambelana, ukuqina, ukomeleza kwi-situ, ukuzinzisa, kunye nokukhawuleza kwecrystallization kwi-alloy, iimveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu eziphuhlisiwe ezineempawu zengxubevange yeplastiki esetyenzisiweyo ukufikelela okanye ukugqitha kwintlaka yokuqala inokuqonda umgangatho ophezulu we-alloy. ingxubevange yeplastiki esetyenzisiweyo.
3. Uphando kwithekhinoloji engundoqo kunye nenkqubo yokumisela umgangatho wolawulo lomgangatho weemveliso zeplastiki ezisetyenzisiweyo.Landela ngokusondeleyo ukubekwa emgangathweni komgangatho ophezulu wokusetyenziswa kweeplastiki zenkunkuma kumazwe angaphandle, kwaye uyile imigangatho yobugcisa yesizwe efanelekileyo okanye iinkcukacha zobugcisa ngokudityaniswa nobuchwepheshe bokurisayikilisha iplastiki yaseTshayina, ubugcisa bokwenza ngokutsha, kunye neemveliso.
4. Uphando kwiiteknoloji eziphambili zolawulo longcoliseko lwendalo esingqongileyo kwinkunkuma yezixhobo ezivuselelekayo zeplastiki.
Ukurisayikilishwa kweplastiki lishishini elinceda ilizwe kunye nabantu.Ukurisayikilishwa kweeplastiki kubaluleke kakhulu kwaye kubaluleke kakhulu kwindalo esingqongileyo nakuluntu luphela.Ukurisayikilisha iiplastiki zenkunkuma kunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nongcoliseko lokusingqongileyo.Yimbangela enkulu yokukhusela indalo ngokuhambelana nophuhliso lwesayensi kunye nokuzuza abantu.I-Suzhou Polytime Machinery Co., Ltd. izibophelele ekuphuculeni umgangatho wobomi bomntu ngophuhliso lobugcisa kunye nolawulo lomgangatho wemveliso, ngokubonelela ngeteknoloji ekhuphisanayo kwishishini leplastiki ngexesha elifutshane kunye nokudala ixabiso eliphezulu kubathengi.Ukuba unomdla koomatshini bokuvelisa iplastiki njengeoomatshini bokurisayikilisha inkunkuma yeplastiki, unokuqwalasela iimveliso zethu ezikumgangatho ophezulu.