Ngenxa yeepropati zabo eziphezulu, iiplastiki zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo zobomi bemihla ngemihla kunye nemveliso kwaye zinamandla ophuhliso angenakulinganiswa.Iiplastiki aziphuculi nje ukulungelwa kwabantu kuphela kodwa zizisa ukwanda okukhulu kweeplastiki ezilahlwayo, nto leyo ebangele ungcoliseko olukhulu kwimekobume.Ke ngoko, uphuhliso loomatshini bokurisayikilisha beplastiki lubaluleke kakhulu, kwaye esona sisombululo kukuvelaoomatshini bokurisayikilisha inkunkuma yeplastiki.
Nalu uluhlu lomxholo:
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Ziphi iiplastiki ezisetyenziswa ngokubanzi?
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Yintoni ulwakhiwo lweumatshini wokurisayikilisha weplastiki?
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Ziziphi iindlela ezimbini zokusebenzisaumatshini wokurisayikilisha weplastiki?
Apho iiplastiki zisetyenziswa kakhulu?
Njengodidi olutsha lwemathiriyeli, iplastiki, kunye nesamente, intsimbi, namaplanga, iye yaba zezona zixhobo zine ziphambili kwimizi-mveliso.Ubungakanani kunye nobubanzi bokusetyenziswa kweeplastiki buye banda ngokukhawuleza, kwaye inani elikhulu leeplastiki lithathe indawo yephepha, umthi kunye nezinye izinto.Iiplastiki zisetyenziswa kakhulu kubomi bemihla ngemihla babantu, kwimizi-mveliso nakwizolimo.Njengeshishini le-aerospace, ishishini leemoto, ishishini lokupakisha, amayeza, ulwakhiwo, kunye namanye amasimi.Abantu basebenzisa iimveliso zeplastiki ezininzi, nokuba, ebomini okanye kwimveliso, iimveliso zeplastiki zinobudlelwane obungenakuhlukaniswa nabantu.
Yintoni ulwakhiwo lweumatshini wokurisayikilisha weplastiki?
Umatshini ophambili weinkunkuma yomatshini wokurisayikilisha weplastikiyi-extruder, eyenziwe nge-extrusion system, inkqubo yokuhambisa, kunye nenkqubo yokufudumeza kunye nokupholisa.
Inkqubo ye-extrusion ibandakanya i-screw, i-barrel, i-hopper, intloko, kunye nokufa.Iplastiki ifakwe kwiplastiki kwi-uniform inyibilika nge-extrusion system kwaye ngokuqhubekayo ikhutshwe nge-screw phantsi koxinzelelo olusekwe kule nkqubo.
Umsebenzi wenkqubo yokuhanjiswa kukuqhuba i-screw kunye nokubonelela nge-torque kunye nesantya esifunwa yi-screw kwinkqubo yokukhupha.Ngokuqhelekileyo iqulunqwe ngemoto, isinciphisi, kunye nokuthwala.
Ukufudumeza kunye nokupholisa ziimeko eziyimfuneko kwinkqubo yeplastiki ye-extrusion.Okwangoku, i-extruder ngokuqhelekileyo isebenzisa ukufudumeza kombane, okwahlula ukufudumala ukufudumala kunye nokufudumeza kwe-induction.Iphepha lokufudumeza lifakwe emzimbeni, entanyeni, nasentloko.
Isixhobo esincedisayo seyunithi yenkunkuma yeplastiki yokurisayikilisha ikakhulu ibandakanya ukuseta isixhobo, isixhobo sokulungisa, isixhobo sokufudumeza kwangaphambili, isixhobo sokupholisa, isixhobo sokutsala, isixhobo sokulinganisa iimitha, umvavanyi wentlantsi, kunye nesixhobo sokuthatha.Injongo yeyunithi ye-extrusion ihluke, kwaye izixhobo ezincedisayo ezisetyenziselwa ukukhethwa kwayo nazo zihluke.Ngokomzekelo, kukho i-cutter, i-dryer, izixhobo zokushicilela, njl.
Ziziphi iindlela ezimbini zokusebenzisaumatshini wokurisayikilisha weplastiki?
Iindlela zokuphinda zisetyenziswe ngoomatshinioomatshini beplastiki bokurisayikilishazahlulahlulwe ikakhulu zibe ziindidi ezimbini: ukurisayikilishwa okulula kunye nokurisayikilishwa okulungisiweyo.
Ukuhlaziywa okulula ngaphandle kokuguqulwa.Iiplastiki zenkunkuma ziyahlelwa, zicocwe, zaphulwe, zenziwe ngeplastiki, kwaye zihlaziywe ngomatshini wokubuyisela iiplasitiki, zicutshungulwe ngokuthe ngqo, okanye izongezelelo ezifanelekileyo zongezwa kwizinto eziguqukayo zomzi-mveliso weplastiki, emva koko zicutshungulwe kwaye zenziwe.Yonke le nkqubo ilula, kulula ukuyisebenzisa, isebenzayo, kwaye ukonga amandla kuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokufudumeza kunye nokunciphisa iindleko.
Ukurisayikilishwa okulungisiweyo kubhekiselele ekuguqulweni kwenkunkuma yeplastiki ngokufakela imichiza okanye ukudibanisa ngoomatshini.Emva kokuguqulwa, iipropathi zenkunkuma yeplastiki, ngokukodwa iipropathi zemishini, zinokuphuculwa kakhulu ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezithile zomgangatho, ukwenzela ukuba iimveliso ezihlaziyiweyo zodidi oluphezulu zenziwe.Nangona kunjalo, xa kuthelekiswa nokurisayikilisha okulula, inkqubo elungisiweyo yokurisayikilishwa inzima.Ukongeza kumatshini oqhelekileyo wokurisayikilisha weplastiki, ukwafuna izixhobo ezithile zoomatshini, kwaye ixabiso lemveliso liphezulu.
Iimveliso zePlastiki ziya kusetyenziswa ngokubanzi ngakumbi kubomi bemihla ngemihla kunye nemveliso yabantu.Ngexesha elifanayo, ngokunyuka okuqhubekayo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwemveliso yeplastiki, inani leeplastiki zenkunkuma liya kuba lininzi, kwaye ukungcola okumhlophe kuya kuba kubi kakhulu.Kufuneka sinikele ingqwalasela ethe kratya ekuhlaziyweni nasekusetyenzisweni kwakhona kwenkunkuma yeplastiki.I-Suzhou Polytime Machinery Co., Ltd. ineqela elinobuchule nelisebenzayo kubuchwepheshe, ulawulo, intengiso kunye nenkonzo.Ihlala ihambelana nomgaqo wokubeka iimfuno zabathengi kuqala kwaye uzibophelele ekudaleni ixabiso eliphezulu kubathengi.Ukuba unemfuno yoomatshini bokurisayikilisha beplastiki okanye oomatshini abanxulumeneyo, unokuthathela ingqalelo iimveliso zethu ezingabizi kakhulu.