Izinga lokusetyenziswa kweeplastiki e-China yi-25% kuphela, kunye ne-14 yezigidi zeetoni zenkunkuma yeplastiki ayinakuphinda isetyenziswe kwaye isetyenziswe kwakhona ngexesha ngonyaka.Iiplastiki zenkunkuma zinokuvelisa zonke iintlobo zeemveliso zeplastiki ezisetyenzisiweyo okanye amafutha ngokutyumza, ukucocwa, ukuhlaziya igranulation, okanye ukuqhekeka, okunexabiso eliphezulu lokurisayikilishwa.Kwinkqubo yokusebenzisa iiplastiki, ibopheleleke ukuba ingcoliswe zizo zonke iintlobo zokungcola, kwaye iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokungcola okuqhotyoshelweyo ziya kwenziwa phezu kwayo.Umatshini wokuhlamba iplastiki wokuhlamba kwakhona unokususa ukungcola okufakwe kwiplastiki, ukuphucula ukuchaneka kokuchongwa kunye nokwahlula, kunye nokuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo umgangatho weemveliso zeplastiki ezisetyenzisiweyo.Sisitshixo sokwenziwa ngokutsha kweeplastiki ezilahlwayo.
Nalu uluhlu lomxholo:
Zeziphi iindlela zongcoliseko oluphuma kwinkunkuma yeplastiki?
Iindidi kunye nemithombo yenkunkuma yeplastiki yahlukile, kwaye iintlobo zongcoliseko kunye neentlobo zokungcola nazo zahlukile.Ikakhulu ibandakanya ungcoliseko lwento enyityilisiweyo, ungcoliseko lwe-organic, ukungcoliseka kwexabiso le-pH, ukungcoliseka kothuli, ungcoliseko lweoyile, umbala kunye nongcoliseko lwepigment, ungcoliseko lwento enetyhefu, ungcoliseko lwe-organic binder, ungcoliseko lwemicrobial, uthuli, inclusions non-polymer inkunkuma, njl.
Yintoni indlela yokuhlambaumatshini wokuhlamba weplastiki?
Iindlela zokuhlambela zoomatshini bokuphinda basebenzise iplastiki zibandakanya ukucocwa kwamanzi, ukucocwa kwe-ultrasonic, ukucocwa kwe-anhydrous, ukucocwa komkhenkce okomileyo, ukucocwa kwe-microwave, njl.
Ukucocwa kwamanzi yeyona ndlela isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo yokucoca iiplastiki ezisetyenzisiweyo kwinkunkuma yezixhobo zokupakisha zeplastiki.Kwinkqubo yokucoca ubutyebi bamanzi, ukucocwa kwenziwa ngamanyathelo amabini.Amanzi ajikelezayo asetyenziswa ngexesha lokucoca ngokurhabaxa.Amanzi akhutshwe kwinkqubo yokucoca angangena kwinkqubo yokucoca, kwaye amanzi amdaka kuphela akhutshwa ngexesha lokucoca.I-biodegradable bume-friendly fatty alcohol ethoxylates kunye ne-polyethylene glycol surfactants ziya kukhethwa ukucoca iiplastiki zenkunkuma.Ngexesha lokuhlanjululwa kwe-deinking, i-degumming kunye nokucocwa kokususwa kwepeyinti, isisombululo se-arhente yokucoca kwinkqubo yokucoca iya kungena kwinkqubo elandelayo ngokukhawuleza, enokuthi igwenywe ngokuchithwa kwamanzi emva kokukhupha.
Ukucoca kwe-ultrasonic ngumsebenzi womzimba.Imodeli yokusetyenziswa ifanelekile ukucoca ukungcola okungcolileyo kunye ne-debris kwi-substrate yeplastiki, engathintelwanga uhlobo lwemitha kunye nokunamathela kwefilimu, ngakumbi ukucoca ifilimu ngokucokisekileyo.I-agent yokucoca i-ultrasonic ithatha i-solvent yeekhemikhali okanye i-agent-based based clean agent.
Umoya usetyenziswa njengendlela yokucoca ukucoca i-anhydrous, ngoko akukho manzi amdaka kuyo yonke inkqubo yokucoca, kunye nezinye izinto ezingcolileyo ezifana nentlenga kunye nothuli ziqokelelwa ngendlela ephakathi, ngaphandle kokungcola okwesibini, ukugcina imithombo yamanzi kunye nokunciphisa iindleko nge-30 %.Ukucoca i-anhydrous eluhlaza (ukucoca okomileyo) yefilimu yokupakisha inkunkuma yeplastiki yinkalo ephambili yophando olufanelekileyo okwangoku.Itekhnoloji yokucoca i-anhydrous, inkqubo, kunye nezixhobo zikwinqanaba lokuhlola.
Umzi-mveliso wokurisayikilisha weplastiki lishishini lokuphuma kwelanga elinceda ilizwe kunye nabantu.Ngamandla ayimfuneko ekwakheni uluntu olugcina amandla kunye nokuphuhlisa uqoqosho olujikelezayo.Ukurisayikilishwa kwalo naluphi na uhlobo lweplastiki kufuneka kudlule kwinkqubo engqongqo yokucoca, nto leyo izisa namathuba amahle oshishino kushishino lokucoca.I-Suzhou Polytime Machinery Co., Ltd. ineminyaka emininzi yamava kushishino lweplastiki kwaye iseke amaziko amaninzi okuthengisa ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe.Ukuba ubandakanyeka kumzi-mveliso womatshini wokuhlamba iplastiki okanye umsebenzi onxulumeneyo, unokuthathela ingqalelo iimveliso zethu zobugcisa obuphezulu.